- Commit
- d64f2f3f2125358f7b3116f8b2ec357d01e8e00d
- Parent
- ca4ee66e2b72784280a771ddf4dc2c9588dec477
- Author
- Pablo <pablo-escobar@riseup.net>
- Date
Removed unnecessary whitespace
Riemannian Geometry course project on the manifold H¹(I, M) of class H¹ curves on a Riemannian manifold M and its applications to the geodesics problem
Removed unnecessary whitespace
1 file changed, 4 insertions, 4 deletions
Status | File Name | N° Changes | Insertions | Deletions |
Modified | sections/introduction.tex | 8 | 4 | 4 |
diff --git a/sections/introduction.tex b/sections/introduction.tex @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ differential structure of \(H^1(I, M)\) and its canonical Riemannian metric. In section~\ref{sec:aplications} we sutdy the critical points of the energy functional \(E : H^1(I, M) \to \RR\) and describe several applications to the study of the geodesics of \(M\). Bofore moving to the next section, however, we -would like to review the basics of the theory of real Banach manifolds. +would like to review the basics of the theory of real Banach manifolds. \subsection{Banach Manifolds} @@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ translated to the realm of Banach manifolds\footnote{The real difficulties with Banach manifolds only show up while proving certain results, and are maily due to complications regarding the fact that not all closed subspaces of a Banach space have a closed complement}. The reason behind this is simple: it turns out -that calculus has nothing to do with \(\RR^n\). +that calculus has nothing to do with \(\RR^n\). What we mean by this last statement is that none of the fundamental ingrediants of calculus -- the ones necessary to define differentiable functions in @@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ Banach spaces. We begin by the former. 1\): a function \(f : U \to W\) of class \(C^n\) is called \emph{differentiable of class \(C^{n + 1}\)} if the map \[ - d^n f : + d^n f : U \to \mathcal{L}(V, \mathcal{L}(V, \cdots \mathcal{L}(V, W))) \cong \mathcal{L}(V^{\otimes n}, W) \footnote{Here we consider the \emph{projective tensor product} of Banach @@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ subject can be found in \cite[ch.~1]{klingenberg} and \cite[ch.~2]{lang}. and \(p \in M\), the tangent space \(T_p M\) of \(M\) at \(p\) is the quotient of the space \(\{ \gamma : (- \epsilon, \epsilon) \to M \mid \gamma \ \text{is smooth}, \gamma(0) = p \}\) by the equivalence relation that - identifies two curves \(\gamma\) and \(\eta\) such that + identifies two curves \(\gamma\) and \(\eta\) such that \((\varphi_i \circ \gamma)'(0) = (\varphi_i \circ \eta)'(0)\) for all \(i\) with \(p \in U_i\). The space \(T_p M\) is a topological vector space isomorphic to \(V_i\) for