- Commit
- 0deb76e3688864aee6a352524ef32887511e78cb
- Parent
- a0a4d291197a49a70b899e063b1720fefc0d3051
- Author
- Pablo <pablo-escobar@riseup.net>
- Date
Moved the theorem on the existence of good coherent extensions to the end of the text
Source code for my notes on representations of semisimple Lie algebras and Olivier Mathieu's classification of simple weight modules
Moved the theorem on the existence of good coherent extensions to the end of the text
1 file changed, 30 insertions, 28 deletions
Status | File Name | N° Changes | Insertions | Deletions |
Modified | sections/mathieu.tex | 58 | 30 | 28 |
diff --git a/sections/mathieu.tex b/sections/mathieu.tex @@ -253,40 +253,30 @@ is polynomial in \(\mu \in \mathfrak{h}^*\). \end{proof} -\begin{theorem}[Mathieu] - Let \(V\) be an infinite-dimensional admissible irreducible - \(\mathfrak{g}\)-module of degree \(d\). There exists a unique semisimple - coherent extension \(\operatorname{Ext}(V)\) of \(V\). The central characters - of the irreducible submodules of \(\operatorname{Ext}(V)\) are all the same. - Furthermore, if \(\mathcal{M}\) is any coherent extension of \(V\), then - \(\mathcal{M}^{\operatorname{ss}} \cong \operatorname{Ext}(V)\). -\end{theorem} - -% TODO: Move this to before the proof of the existence of Ext? \begin{proposition} - Let \(V\) be a cuspidal representation of \(\mathfrak{g}\) and take any - weight \(\lambda\) of \(V\). Then \(V \cong - (\operatorname{Ext}(V))[\lambda]\). + Let \(V\) be a cuspidal representation of \(\mathfrak{g}\) and + \(\mathcal{M}\) be a semisimple coherent extension of \(V\) which is + irreducible as a coherent family. Then \(V = \mathcal{M}[\lambda]\) for any + \(\lambda \in \operatorname{supp} V\). \end{proposition} \begin{proof} - Fix some coherent extension \(\mathcal{M}\) of \(V\), so that \(V\) is a - subquotient of \(\mathcal{M}\). More precisely, since \(V\) is irreducible it - is a subquotient of \(\mathcal{M}[\lambda]\) -- its support is contained in - \(\lambda + Q\). Furthermore, once again it follows from the irreducibility - of \(V\) that it can be realized as the quotient of consecutive terms of a - composition series \(0 = \mathcal{M}_0 \subset \mathcal{M}_1 \subset \cdots - \subset \mathcal{M}_n = \mathcal{M}[\lambda]\). But + We know \(V\) is a subquotient of \(\mathcal{M}\). More precisely, since + \(V\) is irreducible it is a subquotient of \(\mathcal{M}[\lambda]\) -- its + support is contained in \(\lambda + Q\). Furthermore, once again it follows + from the irreducibility of \(V\) that it can be realized as the quotient of + consecutive terms of a composition series \(0 = \mathcal{M}_0 \subset + \mathcal{M}_1 \subset \cdots \subset \mathcal{M}_n = \mathcal{M}[\lambda]\). + But since \(\mathcal{M}\) is semisimple \[ - (\operatorname{Ext}(V))[\lambda] - \cong \mathcal{M}^{\operatorname{ss}}[\lambda] - = \bigoplus_i \mfrac{\mathcal{M}_{i + 1}}{\mathcal{M}_i}, + \mathcal{M}[\lambda] + \cong \bigoplus_i \mfrac{\mathcal{M}_{i + 1}}{\mathcal{M}_i}, \] - so that \(V\) is contained in \((\operatorname{Ext}(V))[\lambda]\). + so that \(V\) is contained in \(\mathcal{M}[\lambda]\). - Hence it suffices to show that \(V_\mu = \operatorname{Ext}(V)_\mu\) for any + Hence it suffices to show that \(V_\mu = \mathcal{M}_\mu\) for any \(\mu \in \lambda + Q\). But this is already clear from the fact that - \(\operatorname{Ext}(V)\) is irreducible as a coherent family: given \(v \in + \(\mathcal{M}\) is irreducible as a coherent family: given \(v \in V_\mu\), \(H \in \mathfrak{h}\) and \(u \in C_{\mathcal{U}(\mathfrak{g})}(\mathfrak{h})\) we find \[ @@ -294,10 +284,10 @@ \] so that \(V_\mu\) is a \(C_{\mathcal{U}(\mathfrak{g})}(\mathfrak{h})\)-submodule of - \(\operatorname{Ext}(V)_\mu\). Since \(V\) is cuspidal, \(\mu \in \lambda + Q + \(\mathcal{M}_\mu\). Since \(V\) is cuspidal, \(\mu \in \lambda + Q = \operatorname{supp} V\) -- i.e. the third equivalence of corollary~\ref{thm:cuspidal-mod-equivs} -- implies \(V_\mu \ne 0\), and hence - \(V_\mu = \operatorname{Ext}(V)_\mu\). + \(V_\mu = \mathcal{M}_\mu\). \end{proof} \begin{theorem}[Mathieu] @@ -310,3 +300,15 @@ \item \(\mathcal{M}[\lambda]\) is cuspidal. \end{enumerate} \end{theorem} + +\section{Existance of Coherent Extensions} + +\begin{theorem}[Mathieu] + Let \(V\) be an infinite-dimensional admissible irreducible + \(\mathfrak{g}\)-module of degree \(d\). There exists a unique semisimple + coherent extension \(\operatorname{Ext}(V)\) of \(V\). The central characters + of the irreducible submodules of \(\operatorname{Ext}(V)\) are all the same. + Furthermore, if \(\mathcal{M}\) is any coherent extension of \(V\), then + \(\mathcal{M}^{\operatorname{ss}} \cong \operatorname{Ext}(V)\). +\end{theorem} +